Hej everyone,
when you think of Scandinavian design, minimalist furniture and clean shapes probably come to mind. But Finland has a very special design tradition: glass. And one brand in particular stands out here: Iittala.
Iittala has shaped Finnish glass design like no other brand. Names like Tapio Wirkkala, Timo Sarpaneva, and Tauno Wirkkala stand for innovative, organic shapes that delight collectors and design enthusiasts around the world.
But what makes Finnish glass design so unique?
This article delves deep into the world of Iittala, introduces the famous designers, and explains why Finnish glass art is still in demand today.
The roots of Iittala – Finland's glass design pioneer
The history of Iittala begins in 1881, when the company was founded as a small glass factory. However, it wasn't until the 1930s and 1950s that the brand became a symbol of modern Scandinavian glass design.
What makes Iittala so special?
✔️ Timeless aesthetics – functionality meets beauty.
✔️ Natural inspiration – Many designs are reminiscent of Finnish landscapes.
✔️ Innovative production – New techniques revolutionized glass production.
✔️ High-quality craftsmanship – Each piece is a work of art.
With the introduction of iconic series such as Ultima Thule by Tapio Wirkkala and Arktis by Timo Sarpaneva, Iittala set new standards.
Tapio Wirkkala – The master of Finnish glass design
If there's one name inextricably linked to Finnish glass art, it's Tapio Wirkkala. Born in 1915, he became the leading designer of his time and shaped modern Scandinavian style.
Wirkkala's style & inspiration
His designs were often inspired by Finnish nature:
🌲 Forests & Ice – His famous Ultima Thule series is reminiscent of melting icicles.
🌊 Flowing water – His glass objects often appear like frozen waves.
🦌 Organic forms – gentle curves and natural structures characterize his works.
Famous works by Tapio Wirkkala
Ultima Thule (1968, Iittala)
One of the most famous glass designs in the world.
Inspired by Arctic ice, created through an innovative glassblowing technique.
To this day one of Iittala’s best-selling series.
Seita (1970, Iittala)
The series reflects his deep connection with Finnish nature and is one of his iconic glass designs.
Timo Sarpaneva – The innovator of glass craftsmanship
Alongside Wirkkala, Timo Sarpaneva was one of the most influential figures in Finnish glass design. His approach was more experimental and technically demanding.
Characteristics of Sarpaneva's style
🔥 Play with light & transparency – Many of his works oscillate between clarity and opacity.
🔨 New techniques – Sarpaneva developed an innovative glass processing technique.
💎 Sculptural aesthetics – Many of his designs look like small works of art.
Well-known works by Timo Sarpaneva
i-glass vase (1956, Iittala)
Reduced, modern design with soft edges.
The small “i” later became the Iittala logo.
Arctic series (1980s, Iittala)
Inspired by Scandinavian cold and snow.
Expressive, angular glasses that reflect brutalism.
Lansetti Vase (1952, Iittala)
A masterpiece of precision and technical sophistication.
Sarpaneva's designs represent functionality and art in perfection.
Tauno Wirkkala – The underrated designer
A name that is often overlooked is Tauno Wirkkala, Tapio's brother. He was also an important designer and helped shape Finnish glass art.
Tauno Wirkkala's influence
Tauno worked for various glass manufacturers in the 1950s and 60s.
His designs were often even more reduced than those of his brother.
Developed glass objects with almost mathematical precision.
Although he was in Tapio's shadow, Tauno Wirkkala left a remarkable legacy.
Why is Finnish glass design so popular?
Finnish glass art is not only decorative, but also functional and timeless. This makes it particularly sought-after today – both among collectors and design enthusiasts.
3 reasons why Finnish glass is so valuable:
🔹 Craftsmanship meets innovation – traditional techniques are combined with modern methods.
🔹 Scandinavian aesthetics – minimalism and closeness to nature appeal to a global audience.
🔹 Limited quantities – Many designs are collector's items with high value appreciation.
How do you integrate Finnish glass design into your home?
Whether you own an original collectible or enjoy modern reissues, Finnish glass design fits beautifully into any home.
Tips for stylish furnishing with Iittala & Co.:
✔️ Create a statement piece – A large Ultima Thule bowl as the centerpiece of a dining table.
✔️ Mix with wood & natural materials – Finnish glass harmonizes perfectly with Scandinavian wooden furniture.
✔️ Use soft light effects – Clear glass objects capture the light and create a cozy atmosphere.
Conclusion: Iittala & Tapio Wirkkala – Timeless beauty from Finland
Finnish glass design is more than just decoration – it is an expression of art and craftsmanship that lasts for generations.
Whether it's Tapio Wirkkala's ice-inspired Ultima Thule series, Timo Sarpaneva's sculptural glass art, or the reduced works of Tauno Wirkkala, each piece tells a story.
So, if you're looking for a design piece that combines timeless elegance with functional beauty, consider Finnish glass. It's an investment in quality, tradition, and Scandinavian style.
Which Finnish glass design do you like best? Share it with us!